Mechanics - Principle of moment - Experiment 1

EXPERIMENT NO. 1

The aim of this experiment is to determine the mass of a given dry cell, size “AA”
Your provided with a dry cell, a knife edge, two weights 50g and 20g and a metre rule
Proceed as follows;
(a) Locate and note the centre of gravity C of the metre rule by balancing on the knife edge

(b) Suspend the 50g mass on one side of the metre rule and 20g together with a dry cell on the other side of the metre rule adjusting their position until the metre rule balances horizontally as shown in the figure below
(c)  By fixing a = 10cm from C, find its corresponding length, b from C

(d) Repeat and tabulate your results using a = 15cm, 20cm, 25cm and 30cm.

(e) Draw a graph of “a” against “b” and calculate the slope G

(f)  Calculate X from equation $$X={50G-20}$$


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